Reasonable Adaptations for Tenants in the Netherlands

Maintenance & minor repairs (who pays what) 3 min read · published September 11, 2025
As a tenant in the Netherlands, you may need to request reasonable adaptations to your home for health or accessibility reasons. This article explains step by step how to file an objection with your landlord, which supporting documents matter and when you can appeal to the Rent Tribunal or the court. We use clear language and give practical tips for communicating with your landlord, collecting medical and photographic evidence, and keeping records. We also point to official sources and forms you can use. The goal is that you feel confident about possible actions and the deadlines and rules that apply.

What are reasonable adaptations?

Reasonable adaptations are changes to a rented home needed so a tenant can live there safely and comfortably, for example due to a disability or medical need. Adaptations can range from small aids to structural modifications. Whether an adaptation is "reasonable" depends on the intervention, costs, safety and the impact on the property and other tenants.

In many cases a judge or the Rent Tribunal assesses whether an adaptation is reasonable.

When can you file an objection?

You can file an objection when the landlord refuses your request or unduly delays. Always start with a clear written request and explain why the adaptation is needed.

  • Inform the landlord within a reasonable time and state desired deadlines.
  • Include supporting evidence such as medical statements, photos and quotes.
  • State who will bear the costs or request compensation if appropriate.
  • Use written forms or a clear application by email or registered letter.
  • If the landlord refuses, you can consider court action or, in some cases, involving the Rent Tribunal.
Keep all communication and evidence carefully and make backups of digital files.

How to file an objection

Follow these practical steps to file an effective objection with your landlord. Be factual, clear and attach relevant supporting documents. State deadlines and what you specifically request from the landlord.

  • Send a written request or registered letter describing the adaptation and the reason.
  • Attach medical statements, photos and quotes as annexes.
  • Set a reasonable response deadline and state follow-up steps if no reply is received.
  • Keep receipts and copies of all documents.

Evidence and deadlines

As a tenant you often must show why an adaptation is necessary; good documentation helps. There is no single standard deadline for every request, but respond within reasonable and substantiated timeframes. When you submit an official complaint or request, record the date and be aware of statutory or contractual deadlines.

Respond within stated deadlines to avoid losing your rights.

FAQ

Must the landlord always approve a request for adaptation?
No. The landlord can refuse if the adaptation is unreasonable, unsafe or causes disproportionate costs; document your need and provide evidence.[1]
When is the Rent Tribunal involved in a dispute?
The Rent Tribunal mainly handles disputes about rent and service charges; other adaptation disputes may be brought before the cantonal court. Consult the Rent Tribunal for procedures.[2]
What deadlines apply for objection and appeal?
Deadlines vary by situation and agreement; act as soon as possible in writing and consult the laws for specific time limits in Book 7 of the Civil Code.[1]

How-To

  1. Write a clear request describing the desired adaptation and why it is needed.
  2. Gather evidence such as medical statements, photos and quotes and attach them to your request.
  3. Set a reasonable response deadline and list next steps if the landlord does not reply.
  4. Discuss cost responsibility and request written confirmation of any agreements.
  5. If the landlord refuses, consider objection, mediation or court proceedings and consult official sources.

Help and Support / Resources


  1. [1] Wetten.nl
  2. [2] Huurcommissie
  3. [3] Government.nl
Bob Jones
Bob Jones

Editor & Researcher, Tenant Rights Netherlands

Bob writes and reviews tenant law content for various regions. They’re passionate about housing justice and simplifying legal protections for tenants everywhere.