Tenants' Objection and Appeal for Eviction - Netherlands

Landlord termination (own use, breach) 3 min read · published September 11, 2025

As a tenant in the Netherlands, a notice from the landlord for "own use" can be confusing and stressful. This guide explains step by step what "own use" means, which rights tenants have, and how to file an objection or appeal. You will learn which pieces of evidence are important, which deadlines apply and which authorities to contact, such as the Rent Tribunal[2] and relevant laws[1]. The text gives practical steps without legal jargon so you can make informed decisions yourself or seek help when needed. We explain how to organize documents, when to request a postponement and when it is wise to seek legal support[3].

What does termination for own use mean?

Termination for own use means the landlord states they need the property for themselves, a family member or a housemate. The landlord must provide concrete reasons and, depending on the case, show why alternatives are not possible. As a tenant you may request further explanation and proof.

In most cases the landlord must clearly state why the property is needed for own use.

Your rights as a tenant

  • Check the reason and request proof.
  • Pay attention to deadlines for objection and appeal.
  • Keep the tenancy agreement, emails and payment receipts.
  • Complete forms at the Rent Tribunal or request information from official bodies.
Do not respond without your documents; incomplete information can weaken your case.

Objection and appeal: what you can do

You can first file a written objection with the landlord and request additional information or a postponement. If you disagree with a final termination you can often appeal to the court. The Rent Tribunal mainly deals with disputes about rent and service charges and does not always rule on every termination, but it can provide information and forms.[2]

  • Submit a written objection and keep a copy.
  • Add supporting documents such as letters, photos and payment receipts.
  • Request a postponement if you need time to gather evidence.
Detailed documentation increases your chances in objections or court proceedings.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can a landlord terminate my contract for own use?
Yes, but the landlord must provide a clear reason. As a tenant you can ask for proof and object if the reason seems unclear or unjustified.
What deadlines apply for objection and appeal?
Deadlines vary by situation. Check the date on the termination letter and act quickly; consult the relevant legal articles for exact deadlines.[1]
Where can I find help?
You can find information and forms at the Rent Tribunal and official government sources, and consider obtaining legal advice.[2]

How-To

  1. Read the termination letter carefully and note dates and deadlines.
  2. Collect all evidence: contract, correspondence and payment records.
  3. Write a brief written objection and send it by registered mail if possible.
  4. Contact the Rent Tribunal or seek legal advice if you are unsure.
  5. Consider appealing to the subdistrict court if objection does not resolve the issue.

Key Takeaways

  • Act within stated deadlines to preserve your rights.
  • Document everything to strengthen your position.
  • Use official forms and sources for correct procedures.

Help and Support / Resources


  1. [1] Wetten.overheid.nl - Civil Code Book 7
  2. [2] Rent Tribunal - Information and forms
  3. [3] Government.nl - Guidelines on tenancy law
Bob Jones
Bob Jones

Editor & Researcher, Tenant Rights Netherlands

Bob writes and reviews tenant law content for various regions. They’re passionate about housing justice and simplifying legal protections for tenants everywhere.