Reclaim Overcharged Subrent for Tenants in Netherlands

Subletting & flat-sharing 2 min read · published September 11, 2025

As a tenant in the Netherlands you may sometimes pay too much subrent to a subtenant or housemate. This article explains step by step how to reclaim excessive subrent, which rights and obligations tenants and landlords have, and which pieces of evidence help with a claim. You will read when to send a polite written request first, how to check calculations, and when it makes sense to involve the Rent Tribunal[1] or a cantonal judge. The guidance focuses on clear actions, practical examples and tips so you as a tenant can act confidently and with good documentation in the Netherlands. We help you in a practical way.

What to do if you pay too much subrent

First check your agreements: review the subtenancy contract, any verbal arrangements and the main tenancy contract. Legal rules on rent and subrent are in Book 7 of the Civil Code[2]. For official information on rules and policy you can consult the government website[3].

  • Send a written demand for repayment with a clear calculation and a reasonable deadline.
  • Calculate exactly how much was overpaid and record dates and amounts.
  • Keep all evidence: payment receipts, messages and photos of key handover.
  • Set a reasonable deadline (for example within 14 days) and state the consequences if ignored.
  • Consider mediation or filing a request with the Rent Tribunal if voluntary resolution fails.
Keep all payment receipts and communications secure.

If the other party refuses to pay, send a formal notice of default and put your actions in writing. If that does not help you can file a request with the Rent Tribunal or go to the cantonal court.

Documented evidence increases your chances of success in a reclamation.

Frequently Asked Questions

What should I do first if I pay too much subrent?
Send a written demand with your calculation and keep all evidence; first try to resolve the issue with the other party.
Can I hold my primary tenant directly liable?
That depends on the agreements and whether the primary tenant allowed the subletting; legal advice may be necessary.
How long do I have to claim subrent back?
Check limitation periods in the Civil Code and act promptly; the sooner you act, the better your chances of success.

Step-by-step

  1. Collect documents: payment receipts, messages and agreements.
  2. Calculate the exact overpaid amount with dates and amounts.
  3. Send a written request for repayment with a reasonable deadline.
  4. Wait within the stated deadline (for example within 14 days) for a response.
  5. If no solution follows, file a complaint with the Rent Tribunal or consider court action at the cantonal court.

Key takeaways

  • Document payments and communications immediately and keep copies.
  • Carefully calculate what you overpaid before filing a claim.
  • Respond promptly to counter-responses to avoid limitation and evidence loss.

Help and support


  1. [1] Huurcommissie
  2. [2] Wetten.nl
  3. [3] Government.nl
Bob Jones
Bob Jones

Editor & Researcher, Tenant Rights Netherlands

Bob writes and reviews tenant law content for various regions. They’re passionate about housing justice and simplifying legal protections for tenants everywhere.